One model that can be especially helpful for new teachers is the ROPES method.
ROPES stands for Review, Overview, Presentation, Exercise, and Summary.What I like about ROPES is that it gives a lesson a clear rhythm.
That can be very helpful when you are new to teaching. Sometimes the hardest part is not knowing what should happen next. ROPES gives you a sequence to follow, which can make planning feel less overwhelming and teaching feel more intentional.
For example, in a project management class, a teacher might begin by reviewing key concepts discussed in last week’s class, such as scope, stakeholders, or project goals. That is the Review.
Then the teacher lists the learning outcomes for the class that day so students know what they are expected to learn. That is the Overview.
Next comes the Presentation and Exercise. One effective way to use these two parts is not to treat them as one long lecture followed by one long activity. Instead, the teacher can break them into smaller sections and repeat the pattern several times throughout the class.
For example, the teacher might present one idea briefly, then give students a short activity to apply it right away. After that, the teacher introduces the next idea and follows it with another small exercise.
This can help students stay engaged, process the material in manageable pieces, and practice while the learning is still fresh.
Finally, the class ends by revisiting the main takeaways. That is the Summary.
It is a simple model that emphasizes clarity and confidence, and that is exactly why it is useful.
Happy Teaching 😊

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